Change: despair or hope?

Posted on December 28, 2009 at 11:46 am in

Uncle SamChris Hedges, a prolific author who has written extensively on religion and politics, recently argued that liberals are useless because they are pinning their hopes in vain on the Democratic Party.

He argues that President Obama merely offers a more pleasant version of the same policies pursued by George W. Bush. Hedges says that we are heading toward fascism, and the only chance we have to avoid disaster is to build a new socialist party as an alternative to the current political system that is controlled by giant corporations.

Hedges isn’t the only social critic making the case that America is facing collapse. The right and left might disagree about the causes and solution to the problem of social and political disintegration in our country, but they agree that collapse is probably inevitable. Both the right and left are more interested in finding a way to rebuild the country from the ground up after the collapse than they are in finding a way to avoid the collapse. The attempts at reform by President Obama are scorned by the right and left because they offer false hope for change.

It’s clear that we are in a period of profound change, and probably, heading for chaos and social upheaval. Conflict, demagoguery and violence will intensify next year. Old ways of thinking and acting won’t work in such a toxic atmosphere; and the temptation to seize upon new systems of belief and action that divide us against one another will be hard to resist.

Contemplative activism’s role during the crisis we are facing is to serve as a unifying force in assisting a broad-based movement for social change to emerge and achieve its goals. The unifying force of contemplative activism is rooted in compassion. If we fall into the trap of demonizing our opponents in a process of social change, we will succeed only in sowing the seeds of violence. On the other hand, if we have the capacity to recognize the sacred image of God even in those we oppose, we will create the conditions for peaceful transformation. This isn’t only a dream. We have seen it happen in our own country through the Civil Rights Movement, and in other countries, such as South Africa and India.

We can live in denial that great change is occurring. We can passively go along with whatever happens, good or evil. Or we can play an active role in bringing about peaceful transformation that will create a more just society. It’s our decision.

Contemplative activism puts forth the idea that God is playing a role in history and that we are co-workers with God in transforming our world. But it isn’t based on a particular ideology or utopian vision. Instead, it’s based on the practice of compassion that springs from the daily practice of contemplative prayer.

We are trying to build a community of contemplative activists in Petaluma. It’s a slow process, and we are learning as we go. If you feel called to join us, we welcome you to be part of this experiment in the practice of compassion within movements for social change. 

 
Video of Chris Hedges discussing his new book, Empire of Illusion:

http://fora.tv/2009/12/08/Chris_Hedges_Empire_of_Illusion

Truthdig columns by Chris Hedges

http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/one_day_well_all_be_terrorists_20091228/

http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/liberals_are_useless_20091206/

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What does it mean to be called by God?

Posted on December 11, 2009 at 10:23 am in

Face in a crowd - 1IN EVERY SOCIETY CERTAIN PEOPLE are viewed as sacred. Whatever they are called – priests, saints or shamans – they are distinguished from ordinary people for having a special connection to the spiritual world. But when Jesus called his disciples, he chose ordinary people like Peter and Andrew, who were fishermen.

“As he walked by the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon who is called Peter and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea; for they were fishermen. And he said to them, ‘Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men.’ Immediately they left their nets and followed him.”

The professional clergy in our society define a “call” as a job offer to work as a pastor of a church, or sometimes, as a chaplain in a hospital or prison. The clergy are set apart from ordinary people by this understanding of a call. Their job is to open the door to the spiritual world and bring people closer to God.

It is possible to view Jesus’ call to Peter and Andrew as a special invitation to two extraordinary people. But this misses the point. Jesus invited ordinary people to follow him because his message was for ordinary people living ordinary lives.

We are called by God in every moment.

The same process happens with activists. Our society is filled with hordes of professional activists. They are working in organizations that are addressing issues ranging from human rights to the environment. Like the clergy, professional activists are set apart from ordinary people by their understanding of the call as a career path for changing the world.

Whatever benefits that may flow from organizing spirituality and activism as professions are countered by the harm that results from creating hierarchical institutions that divide people into the paired categories of professional and lay persons.

A recent example of the harm that can result from organizing religious institutions in this way is the crisis of the Roman Catholic Church in Ireland. A new report has documented widespread abuse of children by clergy in the archdiocese of Dublin. The report also found a systematic attempt by bishops to cover up the abuse. The bishops have apologized; but horrific harm has already been done to hundreds, perhaps, thousands of children. Now, the bishops are appealing to lay persons to take a greater role in the leadership of the church.

It would be easy to blame the Irish priests, nuns and bishops for these crimes without examining our own participation in hierarchical systems that make such crimes possible. The root of the problem is our willingness to invest a small number of people with extraordinary power. The abuse of power in such a system is inevitable.

God calls each one of us in every moment to recognize the sacred image of God within us. Nobody else can do this for us. It is our responsibility. Jesus called ordinary people to follow him because he saw the sacred image of God in every person. The question is not why he chose certain people; it is why so many people have chosen to ignore God’s call.

If we can learn daily to recognize our own call from God, we will approach spirituality and activism in a new way. We won’t leave it up to the professionals anymore. What will happen then?

TimN

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The sunflowers’ journey

Posted on November 28, 2009 at 1:21 pm in

Helianthus_whorlA large patch of ground in my backyard was barren for many years. This fall I noticed a few tiny plants growing in the hard, cracked soil. I didn’t pay much attention to them because I thought they were weeds; and I expected them to soon wither and die like everything else I had planted there. But they grew taller and more numerous over the next few weeks. Now, there are twenty three sunflowers in the formerly barren patch of ground where I thought nothing would ever grow.

It was a gift. Of wind. Of grace.

Each day that I look outside at the sudden abundance of sunflowers growing in this unlikely place, I wonder if their presence signifies anything other than a coincidence of weather, seed and soil. But I know that whatever meaning I give to the sunflowers will pale before the beauty revealed in the mystery of their appearance.

It was as if the seeds had been traveling for a long time like pilgrims in search of a patch of ground where they could root themselves. As if the barren soil had been waiting for these seeds alone. And as they grew, their heliotropic stalks turning with the sun, they waited for the day when their heavy blooms of densely clustered, spiraling florets were finally fixed eastward toward the rising sun, and the tall stalks ceased their movement, and their heads bowed together as one.

All I can feel is gratitude and awe. For the earth revealing the sacredness of life in unexpected ways. For the golden spiral dance of sun and seeds traveling along ancient paths, inviting us on their sacred journey.

TimN

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Andrew Harvey

Posted on November 23, 2009 at 2:23 pm in

Sacred ActivismAndrew Harvey’s new book, The Hope: A Guide to Sacred Activism (New York: Hay House, 2009), offers a unique vision on our time. Watch these seven videos for an overview of sacred activism.

The Great Death (Part 1 – 10:20) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SgK_pywP-84

The Great Birth (Part 2 – 9:31) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VM6A7_E-imw

The Sacred Feminine (Part 3 – 10:09) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TIMFZlKpvAI&feature=related

The New Humanity (Part 4 – 4:29) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KiKaFyH4F9Q&feature=related

The Power of Service (Part 5 – 10:11) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=InEVlKs-rWI&feature=related

Reverence for Life (Part 6 – 9:02) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RcuQaDNXr8Q&feature=related

Global Citizenry (Part 7 – 6:55) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UOLDxci7iRQ&feature=related

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What is contemplative activism?

Posted on November 17, 2009 at 2:21 pm in

Flower throwerTHROUGH THE PRACTICE of contemplative prayer, which brings forth an awareness of God’s presence in our everyday lives, the movement from prayer to activism becomes as natural as breathing. Contemplative activism is prayer in action.

An important distinction. Political activism is most commonly concerned with restructuring relations of power to give advantage to the disadvantaged. Contemplative activism is concerned with a fundamental transformation of relations of power. It seeks to transform relations of power between the advantaged and disadvantaged by shifting the focus away from an endless cycle of domination and resistance toward a consciousness of interdependence that is expressed through the practice of compassion. Jesus said, “whoever would be great among you must be your servant, and whoever would be first among you must be slave of all.” (Mark 10:43-44). Since contemplative activism is rooted in compassion, nonviolence is more than a strategy or tactic; it’s the basic philosophy of contemplative activism and the foundation for social transformation.

Our greatest challenge. The act of intervening in the cycle of domination and resistance — which is the cause of suffering and indifference to suffering — while remaining aware of God’s presence in every moment, is the greatest challenge we face as contemplative activists. The root problem underlying violence, suffering and indifference is the inability to recognize the sacred in all being. Dehumanization is a prerequisite for acts of violence and indifference. It would be impossible to deliberately harm anyone or anything that we recognize as sacred. The practice of contemplative prayer has practical implications for our lives. It is a pivotal shift that transforms our relation to the cycle of domination and resistance by opening our eyes to the sacred in all things.

No guns

The recognition of the sacred in all being is a gift of grace. It constitutes a complete break with the cycle of domination and resistance that leads to suffering. Without this inner transformation, it would be impossible to work for the transformation of inequitable relations of power between the advantaged and the disadvantaged without losing connection with the source of compassion in God.

Regulating compassion. The enormous suffering that arises from inequalities between the advantaged and disadvantaged is overwhelming. In the face of the hopelessness they see on a daily basis, people use indifference as a coping mechanism to keep despair at bay. How many people do you know who refuse to pay attention to the news because they are afraid of getting depressed and losing hope? In a world where the sheer magnitude of suffering is a constant threat to our capacity for hope, compassion is regulated as carefully as a scarce resource. A variety of causes compete for our time, energy and money; and we have to make hard choices about where to direct our compassion. For most of us, it isn’t a simple matter of choosing between compassion and indifference. We are both at different times. Few people are wholly compassionate or wholly indifferent. Balancing compassion and indifference in our daily lives is an art form that requires intelligence, experience and creativity.

Let compassion flow! Contemplative prayer increases our capacity for compassion by connecting us to the source of compassion in God. Activism that emerges from this point of connection with the source of compassion has the power to transform inequitable relations of power between the advantaged and disadvantaged that lead to suffering. But it isn’t like plugging a cord into an electrical outlet. It’s a slow process of opening ourselves to God’s presence. We cannot control our experience of God’s presence. Through daily practice, we open ourselves to the experience of God’s presence; but we can never fully understanding the ways that change occurs within us through contemplative prayer.

An analogy to the experience of God’s presence is found in the creative process. Many artists recognize that their best work is a result of surrendering the need for control and. instead, giving freedom to the creative impulse. The creative process operates at a deeper level than ordinary consciousness. V.S. Naipaul writes, “I have trusted to my intuition to find the subjects, and I have written intuitively. I have an idea when I start, I have a shape; but I will fully understand what I have written only after some years.”

peace_trees

Radical truth. Contemplative activism requires that we surrender our need for control to give freedom to compassion. It’s a radical openness to life that mirrors radical openness to God through contemplative prayer. Like prayer, it engenders a sense of awe and humility and a response of gratitude. Contemplative activism doesn’t invent new forms of relations of power; it reveals existing truths about social relations that define who we are. Thomas Jefferson didn’t discover the truth of human equality. But he recognized that it provided a foundation for a new society. In the Declaration of Independence he wrote, “We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.”

Contemplative activism isn’t an attempt to create a new ideology or utopia; rather, it undermines ideologies and utopias that lead us away from the experience of the sacred. Through compassion, contemplative activism reveals the truth of the interconnectedness of all being. Just as we discover our unity with God through contemplative prayer, we discover our unity with one another and all things through the practice of compassion.

TimN

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Songs of Hope

Posted on November 15, 2009 at 1:18 pm in

SONGS HAVE PLAYED a key role in movements for social change because they give people hope.

Woody Guthrie’s “This Land is Your Land” (1940) influenced folks singers like Pete Seeger and Bob Dylan.

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Another example of the power of song to bring about social change by giving hope to people is Sam Cooke’s A Change is Gonna Come (1963). Cooke was influenced by the political protest songs of Bob Dylan, especially “Blowin’ in the Wind,” which addressed racism in America. In 1963, after Cooke spoke to civil rights demonstrators in North Carolina, he wrote A Change is Gonna Come.

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Victor Jara, a popular Chilean singer-songwriter, was murdered during a US-sponsored military coup that deposed democratically elected President Salvador Allende in 1973. In the months leading up to the coup, the rightwing launched a wave of violence against Allende’s supporters. Poets like Pablo Neruda and singers like Victor Jara joined with other artists to warn the country about the imminent danger of fascism and civil war.

In the biography, Victor: An Unfinished Song, Joan Jara, his wife, described how the rightwing tried to use song as propaganda against Pres. Allende. But only a few artists supported them. The rightwing was unable “to compete with the song movement as a cultural phenomenon with real roots among the people.”

During a peaceful demonstration against the rightwing violence, one of Victor Jara’s friends, Roberto Ahumada, was shot to death by a sniper. Joan Jara wrote: “Victor was personally very affected by his death. He had seen this young man working with such enthusiasm and dedication, had met his wife and family and knew the atmosphere of his home. For Roberto Ahumada, imagining his inner thoughts, Victor wrote his song ‘Cuando voy al trabajo’ (”On my way to work’), a love song with a premonition of death. It also expressed Victor’s own feelings.”

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CUANDO VOY AL TRABAJO (1972)

Cuando voy al trabajo (On my way to work)
pienso en ti, (I think of you)
por las calles del barrio (through the streets of the city)
pienso en ti, (I think of you)
cuando miro los rostros (when I look at the faces)
tras el vidrio empanado (through steamy windows)
sin saber quienes son, donde van (not knowing who they are, where they’re going)
pienso en ti (I think of you)
mi vida, pienso en ti. (my love, I think of you)
En ti companera de mis dias (companion of my life)
y del porvenir, (and of the future)
de las horas amargas (of the bitter hours)
y la dicha de poder vivir, (and the joy of being alive)
laborando el comienzo de una historia (working at the beginning of a story)
sin saber el fin. (without knowing the end)

Cuando el turno termina (When the day’s work is over)
y la tarde baja (and the evening comes)
estirando su sombra (throwing its shadow)
por el tijeral (over the roofs we have built)
y al volver de la obra (returning from our labour)
discutiendo entre amigos (discussing among friends)
razonando cuestiones (reasoning out things)
de este tiempo y destino, (of this time and destiny)
pienso en ti (I think of you)
mi vida, pienso en ti (my love, I think of you)
en ti companera de mis dias (companion of my life)
y del porvenir, (and of the future)
de las horas amargas (of the bitter hours)
y la dicha de poder vivir,  (and the joy of being alive)
Laborando el comienzo de una historia (working at the beginning of a story)
sin saber el fin. (without knowing the end)

Cuando llego a la casa (When I come home)
estas ahi, (you are there)
y amarramos los suenos. . .  (and we weave our dreams together)
Laborando el comienzo de una historia (working at the beginning of a story)
sin saber el fin. (without knowing the end)

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Spiritual Homelessness and Trust

Posted on November 13, 2009 at 12:06 pm in

RoadContemplative prayer leads to deeper trust in God. As we are rooted in God’s love, we learn to trust ourselves in a deeper way as well. Creative expression in art, activism and everyday life will grow in unexpected ways from trusting ourselves and God. Rita Mae Brown, the mystery writer, said, “Creativity comes from trust. Trust your instincts.”

Without trust, love is impossible. Sometimes life throws up obstacles of fear that stand in the way of love. The current watershed moment in our country’s history has thrown up obstacles of fear that make it difficult for many people to trust our society’s institutions. Their growing distrust fuels a fear of strangers – especially immigrants and people with different faith traditions. They feel that the America they have known all of their lives is vanishing. No wonder they often react with anger and hatred. What they love seems to be disappearing.

Change undermines trust if our sense of self is based on things always staying the same. It’s not surprising that people who feel like America is vanishing would point to an idealized portrait of America that never existed. Ideology doesn’t change. It provides a comforting sense of security amidst the insecurity of change. A small number of people still believe that communism will triumph over capitalism. They have exchanged their dream of a better world for an ideology that allows them to live in a world of illusion. 

Authentic trust doesn’t come from a false sense of security about where we are or where we are going. Jesus said, “Foxes have holes, and birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man has nowhere to lay his head.” Authentic trust is rooted in love. Thomas Merton wrote a prayer about trusting God in the midst of spiritual homelessness:

MY LORD GOD, I have no idea where I am going. I do not see the road ahead of me. I cannot know for certain where it will end. Nor do I really know myself, and the fact that I think that I am following your will does not mean that I am actually doing so. But I believe that the desire to please you does in fact please you. And I hope I have that desire in all that I am doing. I hope that I will never do anything apart from that desire. And I know that if I do this you will lead me by the right road though I may know nothing about it. Therefore will I trust you always though I may seem to be lost and in the shadow of death. I will not fear, for you are ever with me, and you will never leave me to face my perils alone.

 

TimN

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The Imagination of Artists and Activists

Posted on November 9, 2009 at 6:01 pm in
Beast of War

Beast of War

There are familiar points of convergence between art and activism: political posters, giant puppets at protest rallies, fundraising concerts and works of art like the AIDS memorial quilt. But artists and activists rarely take the time to work on forging a more intimate relationship between art and activism.

SEE MORE POLITICAL POSTERS AND ART WORK BY ELLY SIMMONS at www.ellysimmons.com (see review below).

The debate over whether or not art should have a political message has gone on for centuries ever since a Hebrew slave painted a picture of the pharaoh with a donkey’s body on a pyramid in ancient Egypt.

Picasso’s Guernica is great art. But it’s also an anti-fascist statement. The anti-capitalism posters produced in Mao’s China weren’t great art because they couldn’t escape the confines of mere propaganda. (Now China is filled with billboards urging people to get rich!) The novels of Margaret Atwood contain powerful political positions on everything from misogyny (The Handmaiden’s Tale) to religion, science and the environment (The Year of the Flood). The novels of Ayn Rand (The Fountainhead) are unabashedly pro-capitalist. Music with an anti-war theme (Green Day’s Wake Me Up When September Ends) or a pro-war theme (Charlie Daniel’s The Last Fallen Hero) reflects a popular divide over the so-called war on terrorism.

Is there a vital connection between art and activism that prevents art with political content from degenerating into propaganda?

Artists and activists are trying to help us see the world in new ways. They are concerned with liberating our imagination. Is there any better expression of this creative convergence between art and activism than in John Lennon’s song, Imagine (video on YouTube.)

Oppressive institutions seek to deny our imagination. Tyranny endures by suppressing our capacity to imagine an alternative present. In The Prophetic Imagination, theologian Walter Brueggemann wrote: “The task of prophetic ministry is to nurture, nourish and evoke a consciousness and perception alternative to the consciousness and perception of the dominant culture around us.”

Artists and activists can find common ground in reclaiming the imagination as a creative source for social change. But placing restrictions on our imaginations leads to bad art, bad politics and bad religion.

Elly Simmons

Elly Simmons

ELLY SIMMONS: A Review by Gary Kamiya (Image Magazine, 1990)

“An artist who strives to address the problems of his or her time faces a tricky aesthetic balancing act. Explicitly political art often has all the depth and subtlety of a megaphone exhortation. But at its best, engaged art stirs both the soul and the mind, revealing the ineluctable connection between the world of the streets and the universe of the spirit, magically embodying Keat’s dictum that beauty is truth and truth beauty. Elly Simmons’ work achieves this rare feat. It is an extraordinary blend of political passion and artistic complexity. Her paintings wed medium and message perfectly; outrage never collapses into propaganda, nor does her work’s dreamlike vitality, its formal elegance, dilute its fervor.”

TimN

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We are all artists!

Posted on November 7, 2009 at 10:32 am in

Thomas MertonContemplative prayer is the practice of learning to be open to the sacred in everyday life. In my religious upbringing, I was taught to think of the sacred as something external to myself. The central way that religious institutions exercise power is by controlling access to the sacred. They organize themselves like corporations with something to produce and sell. The professional clergy are turned into salespeople and we are turned into consumers of the sacred. What do we have to offer to gain access to the sacred? Mainly, obedience to the institution and its official representatives, doctrines and rituals.

Jesus didn’t attempt to control access to the sacred. If you read the stories of his miracles, he regularly said that a person’s own faith was the source of the miracle they desired. Jesus’ recognition of the sacred within a particular individual was the beginning point of a new relationship between God and that person. He taught people to recognize the sacred within themselves.

Have you ever heard someone say, “I’m not artistic?”

Their statement about artistic creativity reflects the same disempowering process we see in religious institutions in which people are alienated from the sacred within themselves. Other institutions, particularly educational systems, teach us that we aren’t creative. Why? It’s pretty obvious. Our society doesn’t put a high value on artists. Think about all the denigrating images that society uses to portray artists. Crazy. Suicidal. Poor. Promiscuous. Outcasts. Who would want to be an artist if this bleak fate awaits them?

Don’t get me wrong. Our society places a high value on creativity. But it has to fit into the capitalist system to have value. The economic institution of capitalism has invested heavily in gaining access to people’s creativity. It’s a source of profit. Just as religious institutions exercise self-interested control over access to the sacred, economic institutions exercise self-interested control over access to creativity.

There is an alternative to lives of alienation from the sacred and creative sources that exist within every one of us:

Once we recognize our own sacredness and creativity, miracles happen.

 

TimN

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What is the heaven that I have discovered?

Posted on November 6, 2009 at 9:57 am in

The Emerging Church

Richard Rohr (The Naked Now) claims that a new reformation has begun. He discusses the “emerging church” in a short video

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You can read more about the “emerging church” at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerging_church

Another exponent of the emerging church is Rev. Brian McLaren (A New Kind of Christian).

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